Housing Supply and Affordability

Build-to-Rent — Federal and State Policy Developments

Published 1 May 2023
Updated 1 January 2026
Australian Government — Department of the Treasury

General information only. This article is a summary of publicly available information for general industry reference. Building Solution Australia is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or acting on behalf of any government department or institution referenced. Content does not constitute legal, financial, planning, or regulatory advice. Refer to the original source and seek independent professional advice.

Build-to-rent (BTR) — purpose-built rental housing owned and managed by institutional investors — is an emerging asset class in Australia, supported by recent federal and state policy changes including managed investment trust (MIT) tax concessions and planning reforms.

Build-to-rent (BTR) is a model of residential development where properties are purpose-built for long-term rental and owned by institutional investors rather than sold to individual buyers. BTR is well-established in the United Kingdom and United States, and is an emerging asset class in Australia.

Federal policy

The Australian Government has introduced managed investment trust (MIT) withholding tax concessions for eligible BTR developments — reducing the withholding tax rate from 30% to 15% for qualifying projects. This measure is intended to attract institutional investment into BTR and increase rental housing supply.

Eligibility criteria for the MIT concession include: - Minimum 50 dwellings in the development - All dwellings available for rent for at least 10 years - Minimum 10% of dwellings designated as affordable (at below-market rents)

State policy

Several states have introduced planning and tax concessions for BTR developments: - NSW: Planning pathways for BTR in certain zones; land tax concessions - Victoria: Land tax concessions for qualifying BTR developments - Queensland: Planning support for BTR in urban renewal areas

Market context

BTR is particularly relevant to the housing affordability challenge — providing a supply of professionally managed rental housing at scale. The sector is growing rapidly, with a number of large-scale BTR projects under development in Sydney, Melbourne, and Brisbane.

Relevance to Building Solution Australia

Build-to-rent projects — typically large-scale, multi-dwelling developments — are well-suited to industrialised construction methods including prefabrication, modular construction, and integrated supply chain management. Building Solution Australia's platform is directly applicable to BTR project delivery.

Building Solution Australia

Discuss how these priorities relate to your project